Car chassis structure

Release time:

2024-01-04 09:51

1. Engine: The engine consists of 2 major mechanisms and 5 major systems: crankshaft connecting rod mechanism; valve mechanism; fuel supply system; cooling system; lubrication system; ignition system; starting system.

2. Chassis: The function of the chassis is to support and install the car engine and its components, forming the overall shape of the car, and to receive the power from the engine, enabling the car to move and ensuring normal driving.

3. Body: The body is mounted on the chassis frame for the driver, passengers, or cargo. The body of a sedan or bus is generally a single structure, while the body of a truck typically consists of two parts: the cab and the cargo box.

4. Electrical Equipment: Electrical equipment consists of two main parts: power supply and electrical devices. The power supply includes batteries and generators; electrical devices include the engine's starting system, gasoline engine's ignition system, and other electrical devices.

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Balanced suspension type

To address the potential issues mentioned above, multi-axle vehicles typically use a balanced suspension structure. A balancing mechanism is hinged on the frame between the two axles (such as the middle and rear axles in a three-axle vehicle). This way, when one wheel is lifted, the rotation of the balancing mechanism will lower the other wheel. If the two arms of the balancing mechanism are of equal length, it can ensure that the vertical loads on the two axles are equal under any circumstances, thus preventing the phenomenon of one wheel being suspended and unequal vertical loads on the two axles.

2024/01/04 10:08

What is the function of the tensioner?

The function of the tensioner is to adjust the tightness of the timing belt. It is generally replaced together with the timing belt to avoid future concerns. Other parts do not necessarily need to be replaced. Regular maintenance is sufficient.

2024/01/04 09:40

What are the classifications of balance shafts?

The dual balance shaft uses a chain drive to rotate two balance shafts. One of the balance shafts rotates at the same speed as the engine, which can eliminate the first-order vibrations of the engine; the other balance shaft rotates at twice the speed of the engine, which can eliminate the second-order vibrations of the engine, achieving an ideal vibration reduction effect. The dual balance shaft method is relatively complex, has high costs, and occupies a large space in the engine, typically used in large displacement motorcycles.

2024/01/04 10:06

How to maintain a car chassis?

The chassis refers to the combination of four parts in a car: the transmission system, the driving system, the steering system, and the braking system. It supports and installs the car engine and its components, forming the overall shape of the car, bearing the engine's power, and ensuring normal driving.

2024/01/04 09:57